For about a year now, grandcentrix and Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG have been working together on the implementation of the sub-project, called Speedboat, “Networking and AI for Powertools “ as part of the Service Master project. The project is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Economics (BMWi) and executed by a collaboration of industry, research institutions and implementation partners, such as grandcentrix. The goal of Service-Meister is to bring artificial intelligence or, more generally speaking, data-driven decision-making processes to German SMEs to make them capable of competing in the future. The six speedboats, each consisting of an implementation partner and an industry partner, are currently developing data-based solution approaches for typical challenges faced by SMEs. These solutions will subsequently be specified into generic services and made available to German SMEs starting in 2022 as part of a service ecosystem for AI services. As a provider of IoT solutions for intelligent products with its own Competence Center for Data Science, grandcentrix qualified as one of only three implementation partners in the project. The data science team, founded three years ago and consisting of five data scientists and engineers, convinced not only with a broad range of services, from statistical analysis and rapid prototyping to design, application and continuous training of machine learning models, but also with the pragmatic approach of using data as early as possible and as meaningfully as possible.
Together with Würth as a partner, a global market leader in the field of assembly and fixation in trade and industry, a practical and value-adding implementation is made possible. In the speedboat “Connectivity and AI for Powertools”, the main focus is on making service faster, more efficient and more targeted, as well as identifying potential problems before they occur. More specifically, this means that downtimes of tools are to be significantly reduced through an analysis of improper use, predictive maintenance and remote diagnosis. In addition, artificial intelligence can greatly reduce the workload of service technicians by classifying the type of defect and predicting the course of the repair, enabling optimization of internal material flow and capacity management with an accompanying increase in productivity. In addition, the ability to identify causes, components and models with frequent damage, as well as predictability of utilization, arises. Last but not least, the connectivity of products paves the way for the development of new innovative business models. Besides the existing service data, simulated data and, in the future, machine data of the connected devices will be used for this purpose. As an end-to-end IoT solution provider with comprehensive and in-depth expertise from embedded to backend and frontend to data science, grandcentrix can generate clear added value for manufacturers and customers.
Besides a descriptive data analysis of the service cases, the focus last year was on the classification of service tickets. For this, different approaches, partly based on Natural Language Processing (NLP), were used. In addition, an Azure pipeline was built to identify significant anomalies in ratio metrics.
For the prediction of fault classes to fault descriptions of customers and based on evaluations of completed service tickets via NLP, Laura Ohrndorf successfully pursues the goal to accelerate processing and troubleshooting and to enable the planning of resources including possible pre-ordering of required spare parts. Here, the data is prepared with spaCy to extract the error descriptions from the tickets. A generalized linear model (GLM) is then trained based on this data to predict the defect classes.Thanks to Sean Mirchi’s Ratio Comparison Pipeline implemented using Azure ML Services and set up in the Azure Data Factory, questions such as whether the error rate differs significantly between tools can be answered. In addition, ratio metrics can be constantly monitored, allowing changes to be identified at an early stage. Since anomaly detection is currently still being trained with simulated data, it can be applied in a wide variety of areas in the future.
With collaboration across the Service-Meister consortium, the specification of generic services will begin this year, to be published with open-source licence to be freely available to SMEs (e.g. via GitHub). The platform is intended to support understanding without technical knowledge how and which challenges can be solved using data-based algorithms. In the process, generic end-to-end implementations are to be made available using concrete examples as a “proof of concept” and the great potential is to be demonstrated through visualizations and key figures.
Lena Cypris — Data ScientistMarch 30, 2021
